Arts and Politics in Fifth Century Athens

The fifth century proved to be the height of cultural and apt progression in capital of Greece. Athens, during the 5th century, is an emerging powerful city-state whose military and organized governmental system is recognized by the world. At the pinnacle of democratic government within Athens there has been an undergoing active exchange of intellectual activities hailing from the philosophers and the artists which includes poets, tragedians, sculptors, etc. The cultural and intellectual achievements that happened in Athens are equated with its political institution democracy (Join draw of Classical Teachers, 2003, p. 284).This struggle is an apparent purpose of influencing the masses through unexclusive participation whether in debates, tragedies, or any form of rhetoric to be able to persuade people. Philosophers and poets alike became involved in a politically active environment aimed for political power through intellectual influence. Intellectuals such as Aristotle, Soph ocles, Plato, and Socrates became successful in propagating their respective wisdom in contrasting medium such as tragedies or impromptu debates. The latter is approximately commonly used by Socrates in which he initiated questions about morality, truth, and exemption to a common man.When most thinkers used rhetoric to get political power and influence, Socrates concentrated on the ethical and morality within debates and critical-thinking. In Platos Crito, Socrates has criticized the way intellectuals have run the political unit of Athens. He emphasized that is the men who ruled and implemented the laws who are wrong and non the law itself. From this perspective, the intellectuals who run Athens under corrupt ways throne be the reason why Socrates did not participate in the regime of Athens.Instead he reached to the ordinary men to ignite debates and makes them realize how it is to be a good citizen behaving under the laws of morality and the laws of the state. This intellectua l struggle between the philosophers and the poets expertness have been the glamorous side of Athens, but it also became the cause of its downfall, as intellectual men clouded by self-interests interpreted the Athenian laws in their own hands, thus, even bringing down their wisest thinker of all time. part Joint Association of Classical Teachers. (2003). The World of Athens. UK Cambridge University Press.